Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Intermediate Practice Exam 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What is one of the most common signs of an acute hypertensive emergency?

A sudden, severe headache

A sudden, severe headache is one of the most common signs of an acute hypertensive emergency due to the rapid and significant increase in blood pressure that can lead to cerebrovascular effects. This intense headache often results from increased pressure within the cranial cavity, which can cause discomfort and be indicative of potential complications such as hypertensive encephalopathy or intracranial hemorrhage. Patients experiencing an acute hypertensive emergency may describe the headache as "the worst headache of their life." Recognizing this symptom is crucial for EMTs, as it helps in identifying patients who may be at immediate risk of life-threatening conditions related to elevated blood pressure levels.

Other choices may suggest serious conditions, but they are not as closely associated with an acute hypertensive emergency as the sudden, severe headache is, making it the most typical sign in such scenarios.

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Chest pain and tightness

Slurred speech and confusion

Loss of consciousness

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